| 1 |
/* Getopt for GNU.
|
| 2 |
NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what
|
| 3 |
"Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to roland@gnu.ai.mit.edu
|
| 4 |
before changing it!
|
| 5 |
|
| 6 |
Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97
|
| 7 |
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
| 8 |
|
| 9 |
This file is part of the GNU C Library. Its master source is NOT part of
|
| 10 |
the C library, however. The master source lives in /gd/gnu/lib.
|
| 11 |
|
| 12 |
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
| 13 |
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
|
| 14 |
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
|
| 15 |
License, or (at your option) any later version.
|
| 16 |
|
| 17 |
The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
| 18 |
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
| 19 |
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
| 20 |
Library General Public License for more details.
|
| 21 |
|
| 22 |
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
|
| 23 |
License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
|
| 24 |
write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
|
| 25 |
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
|
| 26 |
|
| 27 |
#ifndef __WIN32__ /* caused problems/warnings compiling on bcc/vs.net otherwise */
|
| 28 |
#include <common/setup_before.h>
|
| 29 |
#endif
|
| 30 |
|
| 31 |
/* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>.
|
| 32 |
Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>. */
|
| 33 |
#ifndef _NO_PROTO
|
| 34 |
#define _NO_PROTO
|
| 35 |
#endif
|
| 36 |
|
| 37 |
|
| 38 |
#ifndef HAVE_GETOPT
|
| 39 |
|
| 40 |
#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
|
| 41 |
/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems
|
| 42 |
reject `defined (const)'. */
|
| 43 |
#ifndef const
|
| 44 |
#define const
|
| 45 |
#endif
|
| 46 |
#endif
|
| 47 |
|
| 48 |
#include <stdio.h>
|
| 49 |
#include <common/setup_before.h>
|
| 50 |
|
| 51 |
|
| 52 |
/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
|
| 53 |
actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C
|
| 54 |
Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling
|
| 55 |
and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
|
| 56 |
(especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU
|
| 57 |
program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
|
| 58 |
it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */
|
| 59 |
|
| 60 |
#define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2
|
| 61 |
#if !defined (_LIBC) && defined (__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2
|
| 62 |
#include <gnu-versions.h>
|
| 63 |
#if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION
|
| 64 |
#define ELIDE_CODE
|
| 65 |
#endif
|
| 66 |
#endif
|
| 67 |
|
| 68 |
#ifndef ELIDE_CODE
|
| 69 |
|
| 70 |
|
| 71 |
/* This needs to come after some library #include
|
| 72 |
to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined. */
|
| 73 |
#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
|
| 74 |
/* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them
|
| 75 |
contain conflicting prototypes for getopt. */
|
| 76 |
#include <stdlib.h>
|
| 77 |
#include <unistd.h>
|
| 78 |
#endif /* GNU C library. */
|
| 79 |
|
| 80 |
#ifdef VMS
|
| 81 |
#include <unixlib.h>
|
| 82 |
#if HAVE_STRING_H - 0
|
| 83 |
#include <string.h>
|
| 84 |
#endif
|
| 85 |
#endif
|
| 86 |
|
| 87 |
#if defined (WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN32__)
|
| 88 |
/* It's not Unix, really. See? Capital letters. */
|
| 89 |
#include <windows.h>
|
| 90 |
#define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId()
|
| 91 |
#endif
|
| 92 |
|
| 93 |
#ifndef _
|
| 94 |
/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.
|
| 95 |
When compiling libc, the _ macro is predefined. */
|
| 96 |
#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
|
| 97 |
# include <libintl.h>
|
| 98 |
# define _(msgid) gettext (msgid)
|
| 99 |
#else
|
| 100 |
# define _(msgid) (msgid)
|
| 101 |
#endif
|
| 102 |
#endif
|
| 103 |
|
| 104 |
/* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt'
|
| 105 |
but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
|
| 106 |
to intersperse the options with the other arguments.
|
| 107 |
|
| 108 |
As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that,
|
| 109 |
when it is done, all the options precede everything else. Thus
|
| 110 |
all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order.
|
| 111 |
|
| 112 |
Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation.
|
| 113 |
Then the behavior is completely standard.
|
| 114 |
|
| 115 |
GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which
|
| 116 |
they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments. */
|
| 117 |
|
| 118 |
#include "getopt.h"
|
| 119 |
|
| 120 |
#include "common/setup_after.h"
|
| 121 |
|
| 122 |
/* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
|
| 123 |
When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
|
| 124 |
the argument value is returned here.
|
| 125 |
Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
|
| 126 |
each non-option ARGV-element is returned here. */
|
| 127 |
|
| 128 |
char *optarg = NULL;
|
| 129 |
|
| 130 |
/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
|
| 131 |
This is used for communication to and from the caller
|
| 132 |
and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
|
| 133 |
|
| 134 |
On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
|
| 135 |
|
| 136 |
When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
|
| 137 |
non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
|
| 138 |
|
| 139 |
Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
|
| 140 |
how much of ARGV has been scanned so far. */
|
| 141 |
|
| 142 |
/* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call. */
|
| 143 |
int optind = 1;
|
| 144 |
|
| 145 |
/* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which
|
| 146 |
causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't
|
| 147 |
know that. */
|
| 148 |
|
| 149 |
int __getopt_initialized = 0;
|
| 150 |
|
| 151 |
/* The next char to be scanned in the option-element
|
| 152 |
in which the last option character we returned was found.
|
| 153 |
This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off.
|
| 154 |
|
| 155 |
If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan
|
| 156 |
by advancing to the next ARGV-element. */
|
| 157 |
|
| 158 |
static char *nextchar;
|
| 159 |
|
| 160 |
/* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message
|
| 161 |
for unrecognized options. */
|
| 162 |
|
| 163 |
int opterr = 1;
|
| 164 |
|
| 165 |
/* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.
|
| 166 |
This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the
|
| 167 |
system's own getopt implementation. */
|
| 168 |
|
| 169 |
int optopt = '?';
|
| 170 |
|
| 171 |
/* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements.
|
| 172 |
|
| 173 |
If the caller did not specify anything,
|
| 174 |
the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable
|
| 175 |
POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise.
|
| 176 |
|
| 177 |
REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options;
|
| 178 |
stop option processing when the first non-option is seen.
|
| 179 |
This is what Unix does.
|
| 180 |
This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment
|
| 181 |
variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character
|
| 182 |
of the list of option characters.
|
| 183 |
|
| 184 |
PERMUTE is the default. We permute the contents of ARGV as we scan,
|
| 185 |
so that eventually all the non-options are at the end. This allows options
|
| 186 |
to be given in any order, even with programs that were not written to
|
| 187 |
expect this.
|
| 188 |
|
| 189 |
RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were written
|
| 190 |
to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about
|
| 191 |
the ordering of the two. We describe each non-option ARGV-element
|
| 192 |
as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1.
|
| 193 |
Using `-' as the first character of the list of option characters
|
| 194 |
selects this mode of operation.
|
| 195 |
|
| 196 |
The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless
|
| 197 |
of the value of `ordering'. In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only
|
| 198 |
`--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC. */
|
| 199 |
|
| 200 |
static enum
|
| 201 |
{
|
| 202 |
REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
|
| 203 |
} ordering;
|
| 204 |
|
| 205 |
/* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable. */
|
| 206 |
static char *posixly_correct;
|
| 207 |
|
| 208 |
#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
|
| 209 |
/* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries
|
| 210 |
because there are many ways it can cause trouble.
|
| 211 |
On some systems, it contains special magic macros that don't work
|
| 212 |
in GCC. */
|
| 213 |
#include <string.h>
|
| 214 |
#define my_index strchr
|
| 215 |
#else
|
| 216 |
|
| 217 |
/* Avoid depending on library functions or files
|
| 218 |
whose names are inconsistent. */
|
| 219 |
|
| 220 |
char *getenv ();
|
| 221 |
|
| 222 |
static char *
|
| 223 |
my_index (str, chr)
|
| 224 |
const char *str;
|
| 225 |
int chr;
|
| 226 |
{
|
| 227 |
while (*str)
|
| 228 |
{
|
| 229 |
if (*str == chr)
|
| 230 |
return (char *) str;
|
| 231 |
str++;
|
| 232 |
}
|
| 233 |
return 0;
|
| 234 |
}
|
| 235 |
|
| 236 |
/* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way.
|
| 237 |
If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it. */
|
| 238 |
#ifdef __GNUC__
|
| 239 |
/* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h.
|
| 240 |
That was relevant to code that was here before. */
|
| 241 |
#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
|
| 242 |
/* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int,
|
| 243 |
and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms. */
|
| 244 |
extern int strlen (const char *);
|
| 245 |
#endif /* not __STDC__ */
|
| 246 |
#endif /* __GNUC__ */
|
| 247 |
|
| 248 |
#endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
|
| 249 |
|
| 250 |
/* Handle permutation of arguments. */
|
| 251 |
|
| 252 |
/* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have
|
| 253 |
been skipped. `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first of them;
|
| 254 |
`last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them. */
|
| 255 |
|
| 256 |
static int first_nonopt;
|
| 257 |
static int last_nonopt;
|
| 258 |
|
| 259 |
#ifdef _LIBC
|
| 260 |
/* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
|
| 261 |
indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments. */
|
| 262 |
|
| 263 |
static const char *nonoption_flags;
|
| 264 |
static int nonoption_flags_len;
|
| 265 |
|
| 266 |
static int original_argc;
|
| 267 |
static char *const *original_argv;
|
| 268 |
|
| 269 |
/* Make sure the environment variable bash 2.0 puts in the environment
|
| 270 |
is valid for the getopt call we must make sure that the ARGV passed
|
| 271 |
to getopt is that one passed to the process. */
|
| 272 |
static void store_args (int argc, char *const *argv) __attribute__ ((unused));
|
| 273 |
static void
|
| 274 |
store_args (int argc, char *const *argv)
|
| 275 |
{
|
| 276 |
/* XXX This is no good solution. We should rather copy the args so
|
| 277 |
that we can compare them later. But we must not use malloc(3). */
|
| 278 |
original_argc = argc;
|
| 279 |
original_argv = argv;
|
| 280 |
}
|
| 281 |
text_set_element (__libc_subinit, store_args);
|
| 282 |
#endif
|
| 283 |
|
| 284 |
/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
|
| 285 |
One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
|
| 286 |
which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
|
| 287 |
The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all
|
| 288 |
the options processed since those non-options were skipped.
|
| 289 |
|
| 290 |
`first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
|
| 291 |
the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved. */
|
| 292 |
|
| 293 |
#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
|
| 294 |
static void exchange (char **);
|
| 295 |
#endif
|
| 296 |
|
| 297 |
static void
|
| 298 |
exchange (argv)
|
| 299 |
char **argv;
|
| 300 |
{
|
| 301 |
int bottom = first_nonopt;
|
| 302 |
int middle = last_nonopt;
|
| 303 |
int top = optind;
|
| 304 |
char *tem;
|
| 305 |
|
| 306 |
/* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment.
|
| 307 |
That puts the shorter segment into the right place.
|
| 308 |
It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall,
|
| 309 |
but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next. */
|
| 310 |
|
| 311 |
while (top > middle && middle > bottom)
|
| 312 |
{
|
| 313 |
if (top - middle > middle - bottom)
|
| 314 |
{
|
| 315 |
/* Bottom segment is the short one. */
|
| 316 |
int len = middle - bottom;
|
| 317 |
register int i;
|
| 318 |
|
| 319 |
/* Swap it with the top part of the top segment. */
|
| 320 |
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
|
| 321 |
{
|
| 322 |
tem = argv[bottom + i];
|
| 323 |
argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i];
|
| 324 |
argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem;
|
| 325 |
}
|
| 326 |
/* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping. */
|
| 327 |
top -= len;
|
| 328 |
}
|
| 329 |
else
|
| 330 |
{
|
| 331 |
/* Top segment is the short one. */
|
| 332 |
int len = top - middle;
|
| 333 |
register int i;
|
| 334 |
|
| 335 |
/* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment. */
|
| 336 |
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
|
| 337 |
{
|
| 338 |
tem = argv[bottom + i];
|
| 339 |
argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i];
|
| 340 |
argv[middle + i] = tem;
|
| 341 |
}
|
| 342 |
/* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping. */
|
| 343 |
bottom += len;
|
| 344 |
}
|
| 345 |
}
|
| 346 |
|
| 347 |
/* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy. */
|
| 348 |
|
| 349 |
first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt);
|
| 350 |
last_nonopt = optind;
|
| 351 |
}
|
| 352 |
|
| 353 |
/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made. */
|
| 354 |
|
| 355 |
#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
|
| 356 |
static const char *_getopt_initialize (int, char *const *, const char *);
|
| 357 |
#endif
|
| 358 |
static const char *
|
| 359 |
_getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring)
|
| 360 |
int argc;
|
| 361 |
char *const *argv;
|
| 362 |
const char *optstring;
|
| 363 |
{
|
| 364 |
/* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
|
| 365 |
is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
|
| 366 |
non-option ARGV-elements is empty. */
|
| 367 |
|
| 368 |
first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind = 1;
|
| 369 |
|
| 370 |
nextchar = NULL;
|
| 371 |
|
| 372 |
posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
|
| 373 |
|
| 374 |
/* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions. */
|
| 375 |
|
| 376 |
if (optstring[0] == '-')
|
| 377 |
{
|
| 378 |
ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
|
| 379 |
++optstring;
|
| 380 |
}
|
| 381 |
else if (optstring[0] == '+')
|
| 382 |
{
|
| 383 |
ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
|
| 384 |
++optstring;
|
| 385 |
}
|
| 386 |
else if (posixly_correct != NULL)
|
| 387 |
ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
|
| 388 |
else
|
| 389 |
ordering = PERMUTE;
|
| 390 |
|
| 391 |
#ifdef _LIBC
|
| 392 |
if (posixly_correct == NULL
|
| 393 |
&& argc == original_argc && argv == original_argv)
|
| 394 |
{
|
| 395 |
/* Bash 2.0 puts a special variable in the environment for each
|
| 396 |
command it runs, specifying which ARGV elements are the results of
|
| 397 |
file name wildcard expansion and therefore should not be
|
| 398 |
considered as options. */
|
| 399 |
char var[100];
|
| 400 |
sprintf (var, "_%d_GNU_nonoption_argv_flags_", getpid ());
|
| 401 |
nonoption_flags = getenv (var);
|
| 402 |
if (nonoption_flags == NULL)
|
| 403 |
nonoption_flags_len = 0;
|
| 404 |
else
|
| 405 |
nonoption_flags_len = strlen (nonoption_flags);
|
| 406 |
}
|
| 407 |
else
|
| 408 |
nonoption_flags_len = 0;
|
| 409 |
#endif
|
| 410 |
|
| 411 |
return optstring;
|
| 412 |
}
|
| 413 |
|
| 414 |
/* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters
|
| 415 |
given in OPTSTRING.
|
| 416 |
|
| 417 |
If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--",
|
| 418 |
then it is an option element. The characters of this element
|
| 419 |
(aside from the initial '-') are option characters. If `getopt'
|
| 420 |
is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters
|
| 421 |
from each of the option elements.
|
| 422 |
|
| 423 |
If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character,
|
| 424 |
updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can
|
| 425 |
resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element.
|
| 426 |
|
| 427 |
If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1.
|
| 428 |
Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element
|
| 429 |
that is not an option. (The ARGV-elements have been permuted
|
| 430 |
so that those that are not options now come last.)
|
| 431 |
|
| 432 |
OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters.
|
| 433 |
If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING,
|
| 434 |
return '?' after printing an error message. If you set `opterr' to
|
| 435 |
zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'.
|
| 436 |
|
| 437 |
If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg,
|
| 438 |
so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following
|
| 439 |
ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'. Two colons mean an option that
|
| 440 |
wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element,
|
| 441 |
it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero.
|
| 442 |
|
| 443 |
If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of
|
| 444 |
handling the non-option ARGV-elements.
|
| 445 |
See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above.
|
| 446 |
|
| 447 |
Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'.
|
| 448 |
Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique
|
| 449 |
or is an exact match for some defined option. If they have an
|
| 450 |
argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated
|
| 451 |
from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element.
|
| 452 |
When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's
|
| 453 |
`flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field
|
| 454 |
if the `flag' field is zero.
|
| 455 |
|
| 456 |
The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them.
|
| 457 |
But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible
|
| 458 |
with other systems.
|
| 459 |
|
| 460 |
LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an
|
| 461 |
element containing a name which is zero.
|
| 462 |
|
| 463 |
LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found.
|
| 464 |
It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most
|
| 465 |
recent call.
|
| 466 |
|
| 467 |
If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce
|
| 468 |
long-named options. */
|
| 469 |
|
| 470 |
int
|
| 471 |
_getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
|
| 472 |
int argc;
|
| 473 |
char *const *argv;
|
| 474 |
const char *optstring;
|
| 475 |
const struct option *longopts;
|
| 476 |
int *longind;
|
| 477 |
int long_only;
|
| 478 |
{
|
| 479 |
optarg = NULL;
|
| 480 |
|
| 481 |
if (!__getopt_initialized || optind == 0)
|
| 482 |
{
|
| 483 |
optstring = _getopt_initialize (argc, argv, optstring);
|
| 484 |
optind = 1; /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name. */
|
| 485 |
__getopt_initialized = 1;
|
| 486 |
}
|
| 487 |
|
| 488 |
/* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
|
| 489 |
Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
|
| 490 |
from the shell indicating it is not an option. The later information
|
| 491 |
is only used when the used in the GNU libc. */
|
| 492 |
#ifdef _LIBC
|
| 493 |
#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0' \
|
| 494 |
|| (optind < nonoption_flags_len \
|
| 495 |
&& nonoption_flags[optind] == '1'))
|
| 496 |
#else
|
| 497 |
#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
|
| 498 |
#endif
|
| 499 |
|
| 500 |
if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0')
|
| 501 |
{
|
| 502 |
/* Advance to the next ARGV-element. */
|
| 503 |
|
| 504 |
/* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
|
| 505 |
moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments). */
|
| 506 |
if (last_nonopt > optind)
|
| 507 |
last_nonopt = optind;
|
| 508 |
if (first_nonopt > optind)
|
| 509 |
first_nonopt = optind;
|
| 510 |
|
| 511 |
if (ordering == PERMUTE)
|
| 512 |
{
|
| 513 |
/* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
|
| 514 |
exchange them so that the options come first. */
|
| 515 |
|
| 516 |
if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
|
| 517 |
exchange ((char **) argv);
|
| 518 |
else if (last_nonopt != optind)
|
| 519 |
first_nonopt = optind;
|
| 520 |
|
| 521 |
/* Skip any additional non-options
|
| 522 |
and extend the range of non-options previously skipped. */
|
| 523 |
|
| 524 |
while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
|
| 525 |
optind++;
|
| 526 |
last_nonopt = optind;
|
| 527 |
}
|
| 528 |
|
| 529 |
/* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
|
| 530 |
Skip it like a null option,
|
| 531 |
then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
|
| 532 |
then skip everything else like a non-option. */
|
| 533 |
|
| 534 |
if (optind != argc && !strcmp (argv[optind], "--"))
|
| 535 |
{
|
| 536 |
optind++;
|
| 537 |
|
| 538 |
if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
|
| 539 |
exchange ((char **) argv);
|
| 540 |
else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt)
|
| 541 |
first_nonopt = optind;
|
| 542 |
last_nonopt = argc;
|
| 543 |
|
| 544 |
optind = argc;
|
| 545 |
}
|
| 546 |
|
| 547 |
/* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan
|
| 548 |
and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted. */
|
| 549 |
|
| 550 |
if (optind == argc)
|
| 551 |
{
|
| 552 |
/* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
|
| 553 |
that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them. */
|
| 554 |
if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt)
|
| 555 |
optind = first_nonopt;
|
| 556 |
return -1;
|
| 557 |
}
|
| 558 |
|
| 559 |
/* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
|
| 560 |
either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by. */
|
| 561 |
|
| 562 |
if (NONOPTION_P)
|
| 563 |
{
|
| 564 |
if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
|
| 565 |
return -1;
|
| 566 |
optarg = argv[optind++];
|
| 567 |
return 1;
|
| 568 |
}
|
| 569 |
|
| 570 |
/* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
|
| 571 |
Skip the initial punctuation. */
|
| 572 |
|
| 573 |
nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1
|
| 574 |
+ (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-'));
|
| 575 |
}
|
| 576 |
|
| 577 |
/* Decode the current option-ARGV-element. */
|
| 578 |
|
| 579 |
/* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option.
|
| 580 |
|
| 581 |
If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is
|
| 582 |
a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of
|
| 583 |
a long option that starts with f. Otherwise there would be no
|
| 584 |
way to give the -f short option.
|
| 585 |
|
| 586 |
On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
|
| 587 |
the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of
|
| 588 |
the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u".
|
| 589 |
|
| 590 |
This distinction seems to be the most useful approach. */
|
| 591 |
|
| 592 |
if (longopts != NULL
|
| 593 |
&& (argv[optind][1] == '-'
|
| 594 |
|| (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index (optstring, argv[optind][1])))))
|
| 595 |
{
|
| 596 |
char *nameend;
|
| 597 |
const struct option *p;
|
| 598 |
const struct option *pfound = NULL;
|
| 599 |
int exact = 0;
|
| 600 |
int ambig = 0;
|
| 601 |
int indfound = -1;
|
| 602 |
int option_index;
|
| 603 |
|
| 604 |
for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
|
| 605 |
/* Do nothing. */ ;
|
| 606 |
|
| 607 |
/* Test all long options for either exact match
|
| 608 |
or abbreviated matches. */
|
| 609 |
for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
|
| 610 |
if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
|
| 611 |
{
|
| 612 |
if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar)
|
| 613 |
== (unsigned int) strlen (p->name))
|
| 614 |
{
|
| 615 |
/* Exact match found. */
|
| 616 |
pfound = p;
|
| 617 |
indfound = option_index;
|
| 618 |
exact = 1;
|
| 619 |
break;
|
| 620 |
}
|
| 621 |
else if (pfound == NULL)
|
| 622 |
{
|
| 623 |
/* First nonexact match found. */
|
| 624 |
pfound = p;
|
| 625 |
indfound = option_index;
|
| 626 |
}
|
| 627 |
else
|
| 628 |
/* Second or later nonexact match found. */
|
| 629 |
ambig = 1;
|
| 630 |
}
|
| 631 |
|
| 632 |
if (ambig && !exact)
|
| 633 |
{
|
| 634 |
if (opterr)
|
| 635 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
|
| 636 |
argv[0], argv[optind]);
|
| 637 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
|
| 638 |
optind++;
|
| 639 |
optopt = 0;
|
| 640 |
return '?';
|
| 641 |
}
|
| 642 |
|
| 643 |
if (pfound != NULL)
|
| 644 |
{
|
| 645 |
option_index = indfound;
|
| 646 |
optind++;
|
| 647 |
if (*nameend)
|
| 648 |
{
|
| 649 |
/* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
|
| 650 |
allow it to be used on enums. */
|
| 651 |
if (pfound->has_arg)
|
| 652 |
optarg = nameend + 1;
|
| 653 |
else
|
| 654 |
{
|
| 655 |
if (opterr)
|
| 656 |
if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-')
|
| 657 |
/* --option */
|
| 658 |
fprintf (stderr,
|
| 659 |
_("%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
|
| 660 |
argv[0], pfound->name);
|
| 661 |
else
|
| 662 |
/* +option or -option */
|
| 663 |
fprintf (stderr,
|
| 664 |
_("%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
|
| 665 |
argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
|
| 666 |
|
| 667 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
|
| 668 |
|
| 669 |
optopt = pfound->val;
|
| 670 |
return '?';
|
| 671 |
}
|
| 672 |
}
|
| 673 |
else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
|
| 674 |
{
|
| 675 |
if (optind < argc)
|
| 676 |
optarg = argv[optind++];
|
| 677 |
else
|
| 678 |
{
|
| 679 |
if (opterr)
|
| 680 |
fprintf (stderr,
|
| 681 |
_("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
|
| 682 |
argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
|
| 683 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
|
| 684 |
optopt = pfound->val;
|
| 685 |
return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
|
| 686 |
}
|
| 687 |
}
|
| 688 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
|
| 689 |
if (longind != NULL)
|
| 690 |
*longind = option_index;
|
| 691 |
if (pfound->flag)
|
| 692 |
{
|
| 693 |
*(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
|
| 694 |
return 0;
|
| 695 |
}
|
| 696 |
return pfound->val;
|
| 697 |
}
|
| 698 |
|
| 699 |
/* Can't find it as a long option. If this is not getopt_long_only,
|
| 700 |
or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
|
| 701 |
option, then it's an error.
|
| 702 |
Otherwise interpret it as a short option. */
|
| 703 |
if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-'
|
| 704 |
|| my_index (optstring, *nextchar) == NULL)
|
| 705 |
{
|
| 706 |
if (opterr)
|
| 707 |
{
|
| 708 |
if (argv[optind][1] == '-')
|
| 709 |
/* --option */
|
| 710 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
|
| 711 |
argv[0], nextchar);
|
| 712 |
else
|
| 713 |
/* +option or -option */
|
| 714 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
|
| 715 |
argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);
|
| 716 |
}
|
| 717 |
nextchar = (char *) "";
|
| 718 |
optind++;
|
| 719 |
optopt = 0;
|
| 720 |
return '?';
|
| 721 |
}
|
| 722 |
}
|
| 723 |
|
| 724 |
/* Look at and handle the next short option-character. */
|
| 725 |
|
| 726 |
{
|
| 727 |
char c = *nextchar++;
|
| 728 |
char *temp = my_index (optstring, c);
|
| 729 |
|
| 730 |
/* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character. */
|
| 731 |
if (*nextchar == '\0')
|
| 732 |
++optind;
|
| 733 |
|
| 734 |
if (temp == NULL || c == ':')
|
| 735 |
{
|
| 736 |
if (opterr)
|
| 737 |
{
|
| 738 |
if (posixly_correct)
|
| 739 |
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
|
| 740 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"),
|
| 741 |
argv[0], c);
|
| 742 |
else
|
| 743 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"),
|
| 744 |
argv[0], c);
|
| 745 |
}
|
| 746 |
optopt = c;
|
| 747 |
return '?';
|
| 748 |
}
|
| 749 |
/* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
|
| 750 |
if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';')
|
| 751 |
{
|
| 752 |
char *nameend;
|
| 753 |
const struct option *p;
|
| 754 |
const struct option *pfound = NULL;
|
| 755 |
int exact = 0;
|
| 756 |
int ambig = 0;
|
| 757 |
int indfound = 0;
|
| 758 |
int option_index;
|
| 759 |
|
| 760 |
/* This is an option that requires an argument. */
|
| 761 |
if (*nextchar != '\0')
|
| 762 |
{
|
| 763 |
optarg = nextchar;
|
| 764 |
/* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
|
| 765 |
we must advance to the next element now. */
|
| 766 |
optind++;
|
| 767 |
}
|
| 768 |
else if (optind == argc)
|
| 769 |
{
|
| 770 |
if (opterr)
|
| 771 |
{
|
| 772 |
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
|
| 773 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
|
| 774 |
argv[0], c);
|
| 775 |
}
|
| 776 |
optopt = c;
|
| 777 |
if (optstring[0] == ':')
|
| 778 |
c = ':';
|
| 779 |
else
|
| 780 |
c = '?';
|
| 781 |
return c;
|
| 782 |
}
|
| 783 |
else
|
| 784 |
/* We already incremented `optind' once;
|
| 785 |
increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
|
| 786 |
optarg = argv[optind++];
|
| 787 |
|
| 788 |
/* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
|
| 789 |
table of longopts. */
|
| 790 |
|
| 791 |
for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
|
| 792 |
/* Do nothing. */ ;
|
| 793 |
|
| 794 |
/* Test all long options for either exact match
|
| 795 |
or abbreviated matches. */
|
| 796 |
for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
|
| 797 |
if (!strncmp (p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
|
| 798 |
{
|
| 799 |
if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen (p->name))
|
| 800 |
{
|
| 801 |
/* Exact match found. */
|
| 802 |
pfound = p;
|
| 803 |
indfound = option_index;
|
| 804 |
exact = 1;
|
| 805 |
break;
|
| 806 |
}
|
| 807 |
else if (pfound == NULL)
|
| 808 |
{
|
| 809 |
/* First nonexact match found. */
|
| 810 |
pfound = p;
|
| 811 |
indfound = option_index;
|
| 812 |
}
|
| 813 |
else
|
| 814 |
/* Second or later nonexact match found. */
|
| 815 |
ambig = 1;
|
| 816 |
}
|
| 817 |
if (ambig && !exact)
|
| 818 |
{
|
| 819 |
if (opterr)
|
| 820 |
fprintf (stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
|
| 821 |
argv[0], argv[optind]);
|
| 822 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
|
| 823 |
optind++;
|
| 824 |
return '?';
|
| 825 |
}
|
| 826 |
if (pfound != NULL)
|
| 827 |
{
|
| 828 |
option_index = indfound;
|
| 829 |
if (*nameend)
|
| 830 |
{
|
| 831 |
/* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
|
| 832 |
allow it to be used on enums. */
|
| 833 |
if (pfound->has_arg)
|
| 834 |
optarg = nameend + 1;
|
| 835 |
else
|
| 836 |
{
|
| 837 |
if (opterr)
|
| 838 |
fprintf (stderr, _("\
|
| 839 |
%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
|
| 840 |
argv[0], pfound->name);
|
| 841 |
|
| 842 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
|
| 843 |
return '?';
|
| 844 |
}
|
| 845 |
}
|
| 846 |
else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
|
| 847 |
{
|
| 848 |
if (optind < argc)
|
| 849 |
optarg = argv[optind++];
|
| 850 |
else
|
| 851 |
{
|
| 852 |
if (opterr)
|
| 853 |
fprintf (stderr,
|
| 854 |
_("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
|
| 855 |
argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
|
| 856 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
|
| 857 |
return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
|
| 858 |
}
|
| 859 |
}
|
| 860 |
nextchar += strlen (nextchar);
|
| 861 |
if (longind != NULL)
|
| 862 |
*longind = option_index;
|
| 863 |
if (pfound->flag)
|
| 864 |
{
|
| 865 |
*(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
|
| 866 |
return 0;
|
| 867 |
}
|
| 868 |
return pfound->val;
|
| 869 |
}
|
| 870 |
nextchar = NULL;
|
| 871 |
return 'W'; /* Let the application handle it. */
|
| 872 |
}
|
| 873 |
if (temp[1] == ':')
|
| 874 |
{
|
| 875 |
if (temp[2] == ':')
|
| 876 |
{
|
| 877 |
/* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally. */
|
| 878 |
if (*nextchar != '\0')
|
| 879 |
{
|
| 880 |
optarg = nextchar;
|
| 881 |
optind++;
|
| 882 |
}
|
| 883 |
else
|
| 884 |
optarg = NULL;
|
| 885 |
nextchar = NULL;
|
| 886 |
}
|
| 887 |
else
|
| 888 |
{
|
| 889 |
/* This is an option that requires an argument. */
|
| 890 |
if (*nextchar != '\0')
|
| 891 |
{
|
| 892 |
optarg = nextchar;
|
| 893 |
/* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
|
| 894 |
we must advance to the next element now. */
|
| 895 |
optind++;
|
| 896 |
}
|
| 897 |
else if (optind == argc)
|
| 898 |
{
|
| 899 |
if (opterr)
|
| 900 |
{
|
| 901 |
/* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message. */
|
| 902 |
fprintf (stderr,
|
| 903 |
_("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
|
| 904 |
argv[0], c);
|
| 905 |
}
|
| 906 |
optopt = c;
|
| 907 |
if (optstring[0] == ':')
|
| 908 |
c = ':';
|
| 909 |
else
|
| 910 |
c = '?';
|
| 911 |
}
|
| 912 |
else
|
| 913 |
/* We already incremented `optind' once;
|
| 914 |
increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument. */
|
| 915 |
optarg = argv[optind++];
|
| 916 |
nextchar = NULL;
|
| 917 |
}
|
| 918 |
}
|
| 919 |
return c;
|
| 920 |
}
|
| 921 |
}
|
| 922 |
|
| 923 |
int
|
| 924 |
getopt (argc, argv, optstring)
|
| 925 |
int argc;
|
| 926 |
char *const *argv;
|
| 927 |
const char *optstring;
|
| 928 |
{
|
| 929 |
return _getopt_internal (argc, argv, optstring,
|
| 930 |
(const struct option *) 0,
|
| 931 |
(int *) 0,
|
| 932 |
0);
|
| 933 |
}
|
| 934 |
|
| 935 |
#endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE. */
|
| 936 |
|
| 937 |
#ifdef TEST
|
| 938 |
|
| 939 |
/* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing
|
| 940 |
the above definition of `getopt'. */
|
| 941 |
|
| 942 |
int
|
| 943 |
main (argc, argv)
|
| 944 |
int argc;
|
| 945 |
char **argv;
|
| 946 |
{
|
| 947 |
int c;
|
| 948 |
int digit_optind = 0;
|
| 949 |
|
| 950 |
while (1)
|
| 951 |
{
|
| 952 |
int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1;
|
| 953 |
|
| 954 |
c = getopt (argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789");
|
| 955 |
if (c == -1)
|
| 956 |
break;
|
| 957 |
|
| 958 |
switch (c)
|
| 959 |
{
|
| 960 |
case '0':
|
| 961 |
case '1':
|
| 962 |
case '2':
|
| 963 |
case '3':
|
| 964 |
case '4':
|
| 965 |
case '5':
|
| 966 |
case '6':
|
| 967 |
case '7':
|
| 968 |
case '8':
|
| 969 |
case '9':
|
| 970 |
if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind)
|
| 971 |
printf ("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n");
|
| 972 |
digit_optind = this_option_optind;
|
| 973 |
printf ("option %c\n", c);
|
| 974 |
break;
|
| 975 |
|
| 976 |
case 'a':
|
| 977 |
printf ("option a\n");
|
| 978 |
break;
|
| 979 |
|
| 980 |
case 'b':
|
| 981 |
printf ("option b\n");
|
| 982 |
break;
|
| 983 |
|
| 984 |
case 'c':
|
| 985 |
printf ("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg);
|
| 986 |
break;
|
| 987 |
|
| 988 |
case '?':
|
| 989 |
break;
|
| 990 |
|
| 991 |
default:
|
| 992 |
printf ("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c);
|
| 993 |
}
|
| 994 |
}
|
| 995 |
|
| 996 |
if (optind < argc)
|
| 997 |
{
|
| 998 |
printf ("non-option ARGV-elements: ");
|
| 999 |
while (optind < argc)
|
| 1000 |
printf ("%s ", argv[optind++]);
|
| 1001 |
printf ("\n");
|
| 1002 |
}
|
| 1003 |
|
| 1004 |
exit (0);
|
| 1005 |
}
|
| 1006 |
|
| 1007 |
#endif /* TEST */
|
| 1008 |
|
| 1009 |
#endif /* !HAVE_GETOPT */
|